Feb 23, 2024 NR 506 Week 7: APNs as Healthcare Policy Leaders
NR 506 Week 7: APNs as Healthcare Policy Leaders
NR 506 Week 7: APNs as Healthcare Policy Leaders
Healthcare policy can impact the APN profession by dictating what APNs can practice, how they can practice, and their reimbursement. For instance, health policies at the state level dictate APNs’ scope of practice, that is, if they can practice independently or if they need to collaborate with a physician (Rasheed et al., 2020). Some policies require APNs to work under supervision for certain hours before they can practice independently. Therefore, it is crucial for APNs to be involved in the policy-making process to avoid the enactment of policies that restrict their practice or disadvantage them.
Advocacy is considered a fundamental role of the APN. APNs are tasked with advocating for patients and the nursing profession to increase access to quality and safe healthcare. The APN is in a position to use patient advocacy to manage patient care and improve outcomes directly (Hanks et al., 2018). APNs can engage in patient advocacy by communicating with, informing, and educating patients. APNs can also build relationships with patients, families, and other providers.
Transformational leadership has four pillars: intellectual stimulation, individual consideration, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence. Intellectual stimulation means a transformational leader encourages and inspires creativity and innovation among organizational members. Individual consideration entails the leader supporting and encouraging organizational members or employees and striving to create an environment where there is open communication that fosters sharing of constructive ideas (Khan et al., 2020). In addition, inspirational motivation involves the leader creating and carving a vision that is inspiring and appealing to organizational members. The pillar of idealized influence explains that transformational leaders serve as exemplary models to organizational members and employees. These pillars can influence policy change by guiding in creating a vision for a policy, communicating the policy’s vision, and influencing professionals to advocate for policy change.
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References
Hanks, R. G., Starnes-Ott, K., & Stafford, L. (2018). Patient Advocacy at the APRN Level: A Direction for the Future. Nursing Forum, 53(1), 5–11. doi:10.1111/nuf.12209
Khan, H., Rehmat, M., Butt, T. H., Farooqi, S., & Asim, J. (2020). Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: A mediation model. Future Business Journal, 6, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00043-8
Rasheed, S. P., Younas, A., & Mehdi, F. (2020). Challenges, extent of involvement, and the impact of nurses’ involvement in politics and policy making in in last two decades: an integrative review. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(4), 446-455. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12567
Explanation of how healthcare policy can impact the advanced practice nurse profession: Explanation of why advocacy is … an essential component of the advance practice nurse’s role: Discuss the four pillars of Transformational leadership and the effect it may have on influencing policy change: A scholarly resource must be used for EACH discussion question each week.
Requirements:
Criteria for Content
Explanation of how healthcare policy can impact the advanced practice nurse profession
Explanation of why advocacy is considered an essential component of the advance practice nurse’s role
Discuss the four pillars of Transformational leadership and the effect it may have on influencing policy change
A scholarly resource must be used for EACH discussion question each week.
Medical marijuana has been a very taboo subject for many years. Only recently has the use of medicinal marijuana and CBD oils gained mainstream attention. According to Compton, Han, & Hughes (2017), marijuana has been used as a treatment and a “healing drug” dating back to the 19th century. Compton et. al. (2017) also listed nausea, seizure, and chronic pain as ailments that this drug was prescribed to treat. Throughout history, there have been articles published supporting the use of marijuana as a treatment, but has never fully been accepted. There are ongoing studies being performed on the uses of this drug, however very few states in the United States have adopted the use. One would argue, why hasn’t this drug been adopted nationwide if there have been so many proven benefits for its use?
In my home state of West Virginia, there have been a handful of Senators fighting for the legalization of medicinal marijuana. Just recently, the bill was finally passed that CBD oil would be available legally, but the use of marijuana itself still would not. Monte, Zane, & Heard (2015) printed a study that showed medicinal marijuana has a safer therapeutic window than opioids for pain control. West Virginia is the highest ranked prescribers of prescription opioid pain killers in the United States. The state consensus according to several independent social media polls shows that 89% of West Virginia support medicinal marijuana and an astounding 99% of those believe that the hold up is the pharmaceutical lobbyist that bring in the millions of opioids into this state. Again, this is public opinion and not factual information. In my opinion, the full legalization of medicinal marijuana would not only cut down on the opioid epidemic here in West Virginia, but also increase the states revenue with the taxation on sales after the decline of the coal industry. I have found very little literature on the negative effects of medicinal marijuana to make a case against the legalization and I fully support the legalization personally.
References
Compton, W. M., Han, B., & Hughes, A. (2017). Use of Marijuana for Medical Purposes Among Adults in the United States. Jama, 317(2), 209.
Links to an external site.
Monte, A. A., Zane, R. D., & Heard, K. J. (2015). The Implications of Marijuana Legalization in Colorado. Jama, 313(3), 241.
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