NRS 6050 Evidence Base in Design Discussion
NRS 6050 Evidence Base in Design Discussion
When
politics and medical science intersect, there can be much debate. Sometimes
anecdotes or hearsay are misused as evidence to support a particular point.
Despite these and other challenges, however, evidence-based approaches are
increasingly used to inform health policy decision-making regarding causes of
disease, intervention strategies, and issues impacting society. One example is
the introduction of childhood vaccinations and the use of evidence-based arguments
surrounding their safety.
In this
Discussion, you will identify a recently proposed health policy and share your
analysis of the evidence in support of this policy.
To Prepare:
Review the
Congress website provided in the Resources and identify one recent (within the
past 5 years) proposed health policy.
Review the
health policy you identified and reflect on the background and development of
this health policy.
What is Evidence-Based Design?
1. Overview of the Topic Summary:
From Wikipedia: Evidence-Based Design (EBD) is the process of constructing a The Center for Health Design: Evidence-Based Design (EBD) is the process of basing decisions about the built environment on credible research to achieve the best possible outcomes.
A large and growing body of evidence attests to the fact that physical environment impacts patient stress, patient and staff safety, staff effectiveness and quality of care provided in hospitals and other healthcare settings. Basing healthcare facility planning and design decisions on this evidence to achieve the best possible patient, staff and operational outcomes is what evidence-based design is all about.
3. Why its listed here What is the relevance to Architectural Medicine?
While much of the research of Evidence-Based Design (EBD) has been focused on creating healthier Hospital Designs, Wikipedia: The roots of Evidence-Based Design could go back to 1860 when Florence Nightingale identified fresh air as the very first canon of nursing, and emphasized the importance of quiet, proper lighting, warmth and clean water. Nightingale applied statistics to nursing, notably with Diagram of the causes of mortality in the army in the East.
The evidence-based design movement began much later in the 1970s with Archie Cochraness book Effectiveness and Efficiency: Random Reflections on Center for Heath Design (CHD), a non-profit organization that supports healthcare and design professionals to improve the understanding and application of design that influence the performance of healthcare, patient satisfaction, staff productivity and safety.
5. Resources:
- Websites
- Books/Publication
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